What is the effect of cataracts on vision?

Cataracts primarily affect vision by causing clouding of the lens in the eye, which leads to blurred vision for both near and distant objects. However, the specific impact often noted by individuals experiencing cataracts is that they become particularly challenged with seeing far-away objects clearly.

As the cataract progresses, light entering the eye becomes scattered and diffused, resulting in blurriness. This can lead to difficulties with activities such as driving or watching television, where distance vision is crucial.

While acute blindness can occur with advanced cataract development, it is not the typical or immediate effect of cataracts in their early stages. Moreover, color perception is generally diminished rather than increased, as cataracts can cause colors to appear dull or less vibrant. Similarly, while cataracts may reduce near vision to some extent, it is the distant vision that is most commonly impacted early on. Therefore, the correct choice aptly describes the most prominent issue faced by those dealing with cataracts.