Which infection is known to cause pelvic pain and urinary symptoms?

The infection that is known to cause pelvic pain and urinary symptoms is acute bacterial prostatitis. This condition typically presents in males and is characterized by inflammation of the prostate gland due to a bacterial infection. Pelvic pain may occur because the prostate is located deep within the pelvis, and any inflammation can lead to discomfort in surrounding areas. Additionally, patients often experience urinary symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and painful urination due to the proximity of the prostate to the urinary tract and its influence on urinary function.

Acute bacterial prostatitis can also present with systemic symptoms such as fever and chills, but the combination of pelvic pain and urinary symptoms is particularly indicative of this infection. Understanding this helps distinguish prostatitis from other lower urinary tract issues or infections, which may present with similar but distinct symptoms.