Which type of incontinence is associated with an overactive bladder?

Urge incontinence is characterized by a sudden and intense urge to urinate, which often leads to involuntary loss of urine. This type of incontinence is associated with an overactive bladder, a condition where the bladder muscles contract uncontrollably, resulting in frequent and urgent trips to the bathroom. Individuals with urge incontinence may not reach the restroom in time due to this urgent sensation, thus leading to the experience of involuntary leakage.

This contrasts with other types of incontinence. For instance, functional incontinence occurs when a person is unable to reach the bathroom in time due to physical or cognitive limitations, stress incontinence is linked to increased abdominal pressure such as during coughing or sneezing, and overflow incontinence arises when the bladder cannot empty fully, leading to leakage. Understanding the specifics of urge incontinence helps in devising appropriate management strategies and interventions for those affected.